Sunday, February 18, 2018

The Better Angels of our Nature - Homily for the First Sunday of Lent, Year B



  I spent a good part of Valentine’s Day in prison.  You can’t say I’m not a fun date!  There are two prisons within the territorial boundaries of our parish, and I was blessed with the opportunity to visit both prisons on Ash Wednesday, which, as you know, fell on Valentine’s Day this year.  I say that I was blessed because I always find wonderful examples of deep faith in prison.  These women and men have faced the darkest of the demons we encounter in this world, in themselves and in others, but they still keep fighting the battle between good and evil, they still cling to “the better angels of [their] nature.”[1]  We all fight that battle.  Our readings teach us the only way to win it.


This morning’s readings are all about steadfast faith in the face of evil.  In our first reading from Genesis, we hear of God’s irrevocable covenant with Noah.  While God is always faithful to his covenants, we mere mortals aren’t that consistent.  That’s why our Psalm reminds us that God “shows sinners the way” of love and truth through Jesus Christ, who, Saint Peter tells us in our second reading, “suffered so that he might lead [us] to God.”  How does he lead us to God?  By his good example of steadfast faith.  Faced with evil and temptation in our Gospel, Jesus sided with the angels ministering to him; he trusted that God would be faithful to his promises, and he spread the Good News that our Father in Heaven delivers us from every evil.
     

 Since the fall of Adam and Eve, “[t]he human condition has always been . . . haunted by sin and by goodness.”[2]  We’re caught in the middle of a cosmic struggle between good and evil.  Within our very nature, Satan and the demons actively seek to alienate us from God and divide us among ourselves, while Jesus actively seeks to unite us with God and with each other.[3]  These efforts are irreconcilable.  One must win, and one must lose.  We have to choose sides.  Fortunately, we’re not left to fight the battle alone.  Like Jesus in the desert, God is with us, sending his angels to minister to us among the wild beasts.  It’s up to us to cling to the better angels of our nature.   How do we do that?  We repent and believe.


Let’s start with repentance.  Repentance certainly involves acknowledging our faults before God and making amends for them, but the Greek word here translated as repent, metanoeite (µετανοείτε), is deeper than that.  It’s better understood as “be converted”, or “turn around.”  In this sense, repent also means change our ways.  Repentance, or metanoia, begins with taking a good look at ourselves and turning away from everything about us that’s not good.  But “[a]s difficult as it is, turning away by itself does not make the kingdom of God arrive.  Turning away must be complemented by turning toward, by believing in the ‘good news.’”[4]    We must repent and believe.


From the desert, to Calvary, to the tomb, Jesus believed that God would be faithful to his covenants; and God delivered.  Jesus urges us to believe, too.  “To believe in the good news simply means to take Jesus at his word, to believe that God is the kind of God that Jesus . . . told us about, to believe that God so loves the world that he will make any sacrifice to bring us back to himself, to believe that what sounds too good to be true really is.”[5]  The only way to stand against temptation, to cling to the better angels of our nature, and emerge victorious from the battle between good and evil is to repent and believe in the gospel.   I can think of no better time than right now, and not just because it’s the beginning of Lent.


  On Valentine’s Day, a day we dedicate to acts of love and kindness, we again came face to face with unspeakable evil in the form of another school shooting.  I fear that all of the violence in the world today is leading us into a tremendous crisis of faith at a time when we need faith the most.  Many now even claim that our prayers aren’t enough.  I beg to differ.  Prayer is the lifting of the mind and heart to God, an act of faith and spiritual communion with God and with each other.  Through prayer we fill ourselves with God’s eternal love and share it with others.  Through prayer, we repent and believe.  Without prayer, we will never find a lasting solution to this horrific problem.  So if we really want to end the senseless violence in our schools and communities, let’s get down on our knees and pray that we may


-     Repent of our prejudices, fears and ignorance, and believe that the dignity of every person rests in our creation in the image and likeness of God;


-     Repent of pointing fingers at each other, and believe that we love God by loving our neighbors, especially those who are hurt, broken and ill; and


-     Repent of the petty ideological barriers that we allow to divide us, and believe that God’s love, truth and justice will unite us in finding ways to keep weapons out of the hands of dangerous people.  


Why pray?  Because every prayer is an act of faith, hope and love, and love always triumphs over evil.    


Whether in the two prisons within our parish, in a high school in Parkland, Florida, or in the depths of our own hearts, the struggle between good and evil is very real.  It’s time to choose sides.  But before you do, I’ll let you in on a little secret:  through his passion, death and resurrection, Jesus conquered evil; God has already won.  The Kingdom of God is at hand, but it will only be manifested in this world when we side with God, when we repent and believe, when we cling to the better angels of our nature. 
 




[1] Abraham Lincoln, First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1861.

[2] William Barclay, The Gospel of Mark (Louisville, Westminster John Knox Press, 2001) p. 28.

[3] John Shea, The Spiritual Wisdom of the Gospels for Christian Preachers and Teachers: Eating with the Bridegroom, Mark, Year B (Collegeville, Liturgical Press, 2005) p. 80.

[4] Id., p. 81.


[5] Barclay.

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