Sunday, March 13, 2016

What Are You Waiting For? - A Homily for the Fifth Sunday of Lent

            Over the past few weeks, several people have approached me to share a common frustration.  You see, they live good lives; they go to church; they pray, but they still seem to be challenged by sickness or death in their families, financial trouble or great disappointments of one kind or another.  When these difficulties befall them, they pray all the more.  But sometimes things still don’t turn out as they had hoped, so they get frustrated with God.  It’s probably safe to say that we’ve all shared that frustration at different times in our lives, times when we’ve considered God’s promise of eternal happiness, turned our eyes to the heavens and asked, “What are you waiting for?”  In today’s Gospel, Martha and Mary shared that frustration.  Jesus provides the answer.

          In our Gospel passage, we hear the familiar story of the raising of Lazarus.  Lazarus is dead, and Jesus brings him back to life.  But the story isn’t that simple.  When Jesus learns that Lazarus is ill, he doesn’t rush off to cure Lazarus, as we would expect.  He does something very strange, almost preposterous.  “[H]e remained for two days in the place where he was.”  Lazarus, Martha and Mary are Jesus’ friends and disciples, but when they call on him in their hour of need, Jesus waits.  What was he waiting for?  Not surprisingly, Martha and Mary greet Jesus with frustration and disappointment.  But interestingly, Martha’s and Mary’s identical statements of disappointment, are also “implicit acts of faith.”[1]  “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.”  Martha and Mary called on Jesus because they believed that Jesus is the Son of God.  They were disappointed with him because he didn’t do what they expected him to do, but they wouldn’t have had any expectations of him at all, if they hadn’t believed that Jesus was the Messiah in the first place.

I think there’s a little bit of Martha and Mary in each one of us.  “Who hasn’t felt that God wasn’t doing what God should be doing in a painful situation?”[2]  We serve the Lord, we listen to his word, so we’re disappointed when God doesn’t seem to answer when out of the depths of our sorrow we cry like the psalmist:  “Lord, hear my voice!”  (Psalm 130: 1-2)  Like Martha and Mary, our disappointment arises from an implicit faith – from our hope and expectation that Christ will save us.  We want God’s promises to be true, and we want to believe that God will deliver.  Still, we just can’t help asking, “What are you waiting for?”

Such is the challenge of the spiritual life.  God never stops calling us to life in the spirit, as St. Paul tells us in our second reading.  God calls us to life in the spirit because faith in God gives us the hope of eternal happiness.  “When we believe that God is as Jesus said, we become absolutely sure of his love . . ., [and] we enter into a new relationship with life.”[3]  Believing that God is love gives purpose and meaning to our lives.  Believing that God provides all that we need gives us comfort and security.  Believing that God “will open [our] graves and have [us] rise from them,” (Ezekiel 37:12) frees us from fearing illness and death.  Believing that Jesus is the resurrection and the life gives us the remedy for all of our disappointments.  Jesus is the bridge between the spiritual and physical worlds.  Through Christ’s Spirit dwelling in us, we draw on the eternal joy and peace of the heavens as we face our earthly challenges.  “Christian spirituality is neither escape from real life nor denial of its pain but a way of living that is transfigured even now by the resurrection and the life, which is Jesus.”[4]  Even in their grief and disappointment, Martha and Mary believed in Jesus, and they had hope:  a hope that “keeps [us] from discouragement; sustains [us] during times of abandonment; [and] opens up [our] heart in expectation of eternal beatitude.”[5]

It’s not always easy to believe.  In a world dominated by rationalism, we’re encouraged to ignore spirituality and religion – to ignore God’s call to eternal happiness – and we’re scorned and ridiculed when we dare to express religious belief in the public forum.  We’re told that believing in God is chasing a fiction, and when God doesn’t act the way we want or expect him to act, we begin to believe it.  The sad result is that more and more people eschew religion and live in fear – fear of disappointment, fear of illness and fear of death – “the fear [that] is characteristic of a godless life.”[6] 

Faced with the choice of denying God and living in fear, or believing in God and living in hope, one would think we’d all choose to believe.  But not everyone does, and even those of us who do, aren’t always steadfast in our faith because in making that choice, we have to deal with the Martha and Mary problem:  God doesn’t always act the way we want or expect him to, so we become frustrated and disappointed.  When we choose God, we have to accept that God’s ways aren’t necessarily our ways – that God acts in God’s time and in God’s way – and that God’s ways are the best and the only ways to live.  To have faith, we have to trust God when he tells us, “I have promised, and I will do it.”  (Ezekiel 37: 14)  God always delivers, but he does so in his time and in his way. 

          Life will always have its disappointments.  God never promised that it wouldn’t.  It’s our challenge, then, to work through our frustration and disappointment with God when things don’t go as we want or expect them to.  It’s our challenge to listen for God’s voice and to keep accepting God’s invitation to rise to the new life of hope that he offers us, just as Lazarus did.  God never stops calling us to eternal life in the spirit, a wonderful way of life that’s available to us here and now if we only believe.  The choice is ours, and if we listen really carefully, we might just hear God ask us, “What are you waiting for?”

Readings:  Ezekiel 37: 12-14; Psalm 130; Romans 8: 8-11; John 11: 1-45


[1] Sandra M. Schneiders, Written That You May Believe:  Encountering Jesus in the Fourth Gospel (New York, The Crossroad Publishing Company, 2003) at 181.
[2] James Martin, Jesus:  A Pilgrimage (New York, HarperCollins Publishers, 2014) at 322.
[3] William Barclay, The Gospel of John, vol. 2 (Louisville, Westminster John Knox Press, 1975) at 95.
[4] Schneiders at 179 (emphasis added).
[5] Catechism of the Catholic Church 1818.
[6] Barclay at 95.

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